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Friedrich Franek
Dr. rer. pol. Friedrich "Fritz" Franek〔In German a Doctorate of political economy is abbreviated as Dr. rer. pol. (''Doctor rerum politicarum'').〕 (16 July 1891 – 8 April 1976) was a highly decorated Generalleutnant in the Wehrmacht during World War II.
==Career==
He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership. He was one of only two officers in the German Wehrmacht who held the Military Order of Maria Theresa, the highest Austro-Hungarian decoration for bravery as well as the Knight's Cross.
In the summer of 1944, Franek was commanding the German 73rd Infantry Division as the Red Army was advancing through Poland. At the end of July, during the Lublin–Brest Offensive, he joined battle at Garwolin with the Soviet 2nd Guards Tank Army under the command of Alexei Radzievsky, when the German forces were routed and Franek himself was captured.〔Robert Forczyk, ''Warsaw 1944: Poland's bid for freedom'' (2009, ISBN 1846033527), (p. 13 )〕 He was held prisoner until 1948.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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